40 Days Mark
  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Stewardship

    March 18, 2026

    Stewardship Utilizing and managing all resources God provides for the glory of God and the betterment of God’s creation. (via the Holman Bible Dictionary) 1 Peter 4:10 Like good stewards…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Evangelism

    March 17, 2026

    Evangelism As Lutherans, we are committed to telling the good news. Evangelism is sharing God’s love in Jesus, inviting others to trust this grace and join God’s work. We celebrate…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Discipleship

    March 17, 2026

    Discipleship Discipleship is a lifelong journey of living out and spreading the good news of Jesus Christ. (via Women of the ELCA) Luke 9:23 Then he said to them all,…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Almsgiving

    March 16, 2026

    Almsgiving The act of voluntarily giving to those in need.   Hebrews 13:16 Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Adiaphora

    March 14, 2026

    Adiaphora The term “adiaphora” is a transliteration of the Greek term (Latin: indifferentia; undifferentiated matters) meaning indifferent things.  (via Dictionary of Luther and the Lutheran Traditions) Romans 14:2-3 2 One person’s…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Sanctuary

    March 13, 2026

    Sanctuary A holy place where God is present. In the wilderness, that was the tent of meeting; in the time of Solomon, it was the Temple at Jerusalem. In both…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Eucharist

    March 12, 2026

    Eucharist (YOO-kuh-rist) A Greek word meaning “thanksgiving” used in reference to the meal of Holy Communion. We call this meal Eucharist because we eat and drink in a spirit of…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Kyrie

    March 11, 2026

    Kyrie (KEER-ee-ay) A short repeated invocation (in Greek or in translation) used in many Christian liturgies, especially at the beginning of the Eucharist or as a response in a litany.…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Sacrament

    March 10, 2026

    Sacrament An act that imparts God’s grace, using visible means, connected with the Word of God, and commanded by Christ; for Lutherans, Holy Baptism and Holy Communion. (via Lutheran Basics…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Liturgy

    March 9, 2026

    Liturgy Liturgy (meaning “work of the people”) is what we do when we gather to worship. The chief liturgy of Lutherans is the Holy Communion, the weekly Lord’s day event…

“What does this mean?”

It’s one of the most Lutheran questions one can ask.

Almost 500 years ago, Martin Luther was looking for a way for families to explain and learn the basics of the Christian faith.
He created a resource called the Small Catechism* – a resource that’s still in use today. Though we now have it in pocket booklet form, the earliest versions were created as posters for the wall.  Martin knew that young and inquisitive learners (of any age) might ask “but why?” (perhaps several thousand times) and utilized a simple question and answer format for the Catechism with this sort of curious spirit in mind.

He welcomed – expected – questions.

This Lenten guide is created with that same spirit in mind.

There are many words, phrases and concepts that we may hear often but take for granted what they actually mean. Or, we might know the definitions but perhaps haven’t considered what the words might mean for us.

For each day of the forty days of Lent, this guide features a word that you might have heard before and provides you with a definition, a place it can be explained within scripture and some additional reflections about what this word could mean in your daily life.
May your wisdom and faith (and vocabulary!) increase together we ask what these words mean for us and how they might shape the ways we live our lives.

*What does Catechism mean? Find out during week two!

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Salvation

    By Communications Team | March 7, 2026

    Salvation God’s work to rescue us from the consequences of our sin, so that we might live in restored relationship on this earth and eternally. (via Lutheran Basics for Teachers)…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Atonement

    By Communications Team | March 6, 2026

    Atonement The work of Jesus to restore our relationship with God. (via Lutheran Basics for Teachers) Romans 5:10-11 10 For if while we were enemies we were reconciled to God through…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Covenant

    By Communications Team | March 5, 2026

    Covenant A mutual agreement between two or more people to do (or refrain from) doing certain acts; sometimes the undertaking of one of the parties. (via The Handy Bible Dictionary…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Absolution

    By Communications Team | March 4, 2026

    Absolution The forgiveness of our sins in the name of Jesus. (via Lutheran Basics for Teachers)   1 John 1:8-9 8 If we say that we have no sin, we deceive…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Justification

    By Communications Team | March 3, 2026

    Justification God’s declaration that our relationship with God has been made right because of the work of Jesus. (via Lutheran Basics for Teachers) Romans 5:1-2 1Therefore, since we are justified…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Grace

    By Communications Team | March 2, 2026

    Grace God’s gift of love and forgiveness freely given to undeserving sinners. (via Lutheran Basics for Teachers) Ephesians 2:8–9 8 For by grace you have been saved through faith, and this…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Sola

    By Communications Team | February 28, 2026

    Sola A Latin word meaning “alone” or “only.” The Lutheran reformers used the phrase “Sola fide” to make their case that one is saved by faith alone – not by…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Prophet

    By Communications Team | February 27, 2026

    Prophet A prophet was a spokesperson for God; they spoke in God’s name and by God’s authority (Ex. 7:1). A prophet is the mouth by which God speaks to humankind…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Gospel

    By Communications Team | February 26, 2026

    Gospel “Gospel” translates the Old Testament Hebrew verb bisser and the noun besorah. The Greek New Testament equivalent is euangelion, which is a compound word. Eu means “good,” and angelion…

  • 40 Words in 40 Days: Scripture

    By Communications Team | February 25, 2026

    Scripture a) the books of the Bible —often used in plural b) a body of writings considered sacred or authoritative (via Merriam-Webster) 2 Timothy 3:16-17 16All scripture is inspired by…

“Words matter. Words are necessary for communication and community. They transform and refresh. They convey meaning and they convey God. Since words have the power both to create and destroy, we attend to them carefully.”

-L. DeAne Lagerquist
Professor at St. Olaf College